The International Journal of Nursing Innovations and Insights regularly publishes cutting-edge research in the field of nursing. Our current issue features original research articles, reviews, case studies, and other scholarly works that contribute to the advancement of nursing science and practice.
Featured Articles in the Latest Issue
- Volume 3(Issue 2) July – December 2025
Research Articles
Exploring Entheogen-Integrated Therapy as an Innovative Intervention for Gambling Addiction
Vol.3(2); Pages:1-10. Published on October 2025
Abstract
Being one of the well noted behavioral addictions, gambling disorder poses complex treatment challenges due to the nature of the serious and recurring nature of problem gambling behavior among the victims. As far as conventional treatment options (e.g. cognitive- behavioral therapy (CBT) and pharmacological interventions) are concerned, their efficiency is mixed, and relapse rates remain high, and long-term success is low. Psychedelic-assisted therapy is a potentially effective method of alternative treatment of different mental conditions, such as depression, PTSD, and substance use disorders, which has recently attracted attention. This abstract identifies the possible use of psychedelic drugs otherwise known as psychedelics in the treatment of gambling disorder through psilocybin, MDMA, and ketamine drugs. When used in a controlled therapeutic environment, these substances have been demonstrated to be able to augment emotional processing, broaden cognitive flexibility, as well as experienced deep psychological insights. These effects can work directly on the habitual tendency and mood imbalances commonly present in the gambling-addict. Research and real-life examples taken in early stages indicate that psychedelic-assisted treatment may be used to break adaptive patterns and lead to long-term recovery. Yet, rigorous clinical trials and ethical models are required in order to validate safety, efficacy and long-term results. It is the author of this paper that requests the research agenda to examine the therapeutic promise of psychedelics in behavioral addictions with the focus on the gambling disorder and that underlines the need to transition these new therapies into evidence-based and regulated healthcare systems.
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Boosting Psychological Fortitude: Integrative Use of Mindfulness- Psychedelic-Facilitated Therapy
Vol.3(2); Pages:11-19. Published on October 2025
Abstract
Depression is the largest cause of disability around the world with a large number of afflicted patients not responding well to the traditional methods of treatment. There is potential in the recent developments of the professional community that Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) could be used with PsychedelicAssisted Psychotherapy (PAP) to provide a synergistic option against treatment-resistant depression. Whereas the MBCT focuses on immediate experience and thought reform to prevent a relapse, the PAP, especially with the use of substances like psilocybin or MDMA, permits profound emotional work, ego annihilation, and the openness to new experiences. This combined approach aims to combine the acute neuroplastic powers of psychedelics to the cognitive and emotional regulation outcomes of mindfulness training-based application. The new studies show that MBCT can support the integration stage of Pap, contributing to better results and lowering the relapse rates. This abstract discusses the synergies, possible synergies, and clinical implications of integrating these modalities to generate a holistic, compassionate, and sustainable paradigm to management of depression.
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Optimizing Hemodynamic Stability: Nursing Strategies and Pharmacologic Management in Cardiovascular Disorders
Vol.3(2); Pages:20-28. Published on October 2025
Abstract
The issue of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) is still a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in the global population, so it requires high-tech and evidence-based clinical treatment. The vasoactive drug therapy is one of them and it is essential in the stabilization of hemodynamics, treatment of cardiac output, and maintenance of perfusion in the patients with acute or chronic cardiovascular compromises. The article focuses on the acceptance of vasoactive pharmacotherapy and whole-person clinical nursing approaches in order to achieve the best possible patient outcomes. The nursing activities at the center of consideration are the assessment, administration, and monitoring of agents like vasopressors, inotropes, and vasodilators with the emphasis on the early identification of the drug response, titration strategies, and adverse events. Clinical nurses are the most essential component of supporting the administration of these medications along with developing a word on care, communicating with other care disciplines, and teaching patients and families. The article refers as well to the evidence-based practices concerning the treatment of critically ill patients in intensive care units with a focus on individual approaches to the care delivery and patient safety and the importance of nursing competency in pharmacological interactions. Continuous professional development and technological progress in the development of monitoring and infusion systems additionally expand the list of advantages of safe and effective technology of vasoactive therapy. In this lead review, the author proposes the expansion of the clinical judgment, critical thinking, and pharmacologic knowledge of nurses in handling complicated cardiovascular cases by working in a collaborative patient-centered care model.
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Insights and Attitudes Toward Therapeutic Cannabis Use Among Portuguese Nursing Students and Healthcare Practitioners
Vol.3(2); Pages:29-38. Published on October 2025
Abstract
As more and more countries of the world change their legal framework to accommodate the use of medical cannabis, the expectation on health practitioners is growing to have the basic knowledge of how medical cannabis is used therapeutically. Nevertheless, little has been discovered about the substance that nurses and nursing students are aware of, believe in, or experience with medical cannabis, specifically in Portugal. The present study seeks to explore knowledge, attitudes, and personal or professional experiences of medical cannabis among Portuguese nurses and nursing students, and the difference in gender.The study was done through an online cross-sectional survey, by a validated self-administered questionnaire. It contained demographic, cannabis-related knowledge, opinion inquiry, personal and professional experience, and training. The responses were examined as descriptive and inferential statistics, especially chi-square and Fisher exact tests through the SPSS. Results: The majority of them are female out of 610 respondents (318 nurses and 292 students). Most of the participants (nurses: 79.6%, students: 84.3%) realized the therapeutic value of medical cannabis; however, the majority (nurses: 70.4%, students: 73.6%) did not know about the existence of the endocannabinoid system. The statistic significance test results showed gender disparities on the topic of individual cannabis consumption premised on therapeutic reasons and that men are more apt to respond in such manner. It is important to note that both groups had a very narrow understanding and scanty formal preparation on medical cannabis and more than eighty-five percent of them indicated the necessity of additional education on medical cannabis.Although the views of the nurses and nursing students on medical cannabis are favourable, they still do not get sufficient training or knowledge on this topic, especially on its physiological base and safe use. Including the study of medical cannabis in nursing study programs and providing professional further development is among the most essential elements of preparing future healthcare professionals with the skills necessary to practice the newly emerged medical aspects.
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Supplemental Light Therapy in Venous Ulcer Treatment: A Nursing Focused Protocol Utilizing Outcome-Based Metrics
Vol.3(2); Pages:39-49. Published on October 2025
Abstract
Venous ulcers are a common sequel of the chronic venous insufficiency and they usually have to be treated over a long term as they heal slowly. Normal treatment usually involves a mixture of topical agents and compression treatment. There is rather limited evidence that low-level laser therapy (LLLT) may be an adjunctive treatment to augment wound healing. The protocol of a randomizing controlled trial (RCT) has been described to evaluate the effectiveness of LLLT as an adjunct to conventional therapy estimated in clinical indicators of the Nursing Outcomes Classification (NOC).The study will involve 40 eligible adults with active venous ulcers in an RCT prospective design. The participants will be randomly selected to either the control group that will go through the regular techniques of wound care or the intervention group that will go through regular care complemented with LLLT. Therapy will be made each week to a maximum 16 weeks or till the ulcer is completely healed. The clinical outcomes will be assessed in terms of 14 NOC indicators of wound healing and tissue integrity which will be rated on a 5-point Likert scale. Lessening of the wound size and scarring are the main outcome measures. The secondary outcomes will be the pain, tissue thickness, and other NOC indicators. The objective of the proposed study is to prove the possibility of LLLT to improve the outcome of healing, shorten terms of treatment and increase the quality of life of patients.The trial applies consistent and validated metrics of analysis in assessing the treatment utility of LLLT as a supplementary measure to standard leg venous ulcer treatment. The results can be added to the evidence-based nursing care and wound management and further implementation of laser treatment in clinics.
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Lifestyle Modifications for Managing PMS
Vol.3(2); Pages:50-54. Published on November 2025
Abstract
Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) is a common condition affecting women, characterized by physical, emotional, and behavioral symptoms occurring in the days leading up to menstruation. While medications are available, lifestyle modifications provide a natural and sustainable approach to managing PMS effectively. A wellbalanced diet rich in essential nutrients, regular physical activity, stress management techniques, and adequate sleep contribute significantly to symptom relief. Additionally, natural remedies such as herbal teas and dietary supplements, including vitamin B6 and omega-3 fatty acids, can further alleviate discomfort. By tracking symptoms and adopting holistic lifestyle changes, women can gain better control over PMS, improving their menstrual health and overall well-being. This article explores the role of diet, exercise, stress management, hydration, and natural therapies in alleviating PMS symptoms, offering a comprehensive guide to achieving long-term relief through sustainable practices.
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A Quasi-Experimental Study Performed in a Particular Coimbatore Hospital to Assess the Effect of Sodium Phenytoin Dressing on the Healing of Diabetic Foot Ulcer Patients’ Wounds
Vol.3(2); Pages:55-64. Published on November 2025
Abstract
Diabetic foot ulcers are a common and serious complication experienced by individuals with both type I and type II diabetes. Sodium phenytoin dressings have shown significant potential in accelerating tissue regeneration in such cases. Phenytoin aids wound healing through several physiological mechanisms, including stimulating fibroblast activity, enhancing collagen production, minimizing glucocorticoid-related delays in healing, and providing mild antimicrobial action. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of sodium phenytoin dressings in improving wound healing among patients with diabetic foot ulcers in a selected medical facility in Coimbatore. Using purposive nonprobability sampling, 30 patients were selected, with 15 placed in the experimental group and 15 in the control group. Demographic and clinical data were collected through an interview schedule, and baseline wound conditions were assessed using the Modified Bates-Jensen Wound Assessment Scale. The experimental group received finely powdered sodium phenytoin once daily for 15 days, while the control group received standard saline dressings during the same period. Wound-healing status was reassessed on day 15, and data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistical methods. The results showed a significant improvement in wound-healing scores among patients treated with sodium phenytoin. The experimental group recorded a mean post-treatment score of 41.8, compared to 33.5 in the control group, yielding a mean difference of 8.3. The standard deviations were 5.25 and 5.83, respectively. The calculated t-value of 6.014 exceeded the table value of 2.048 at the 0.05 significance level, confirming a statistically significant difference.
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An Evaluation of a Structured Teaching Programme on Students’ Knowledge of the Health Impact of Mobile Phone Usage at Al Ameen Arts & Science College, Thiruvannamalai District
Vol.3(2); Pages:65-69. Published on November 2025
Abstract
The world has become technologically rich and human development of science and technology have been outstanding over the last 20 years. According to recent studies, human screen time has greatly grown due to the popularity of mobile phones, and the fast growth of artificial intelligence has only broadened the scope of mobile phones, turning them into an almost essential device in everyday life. Among the most common users of these technologies are students.Even though mobile phones have a lot of benefits to offer, overuse has been linked to several negative impacts on human health. This study used a pre-experimental, one-group, pretest/post-test design. This research was carried out on 60 degree students and through a self-administered questionnaire to determine the level of knowledge before the intervention. A post-test was conducted after administration of the STP. The analysis of the results showed that there was a much better improvement in the knowledge scores with the mean of the pre-test score being 15.98 (SD = 0.68) which rose to 30.77 (SD = 4.61) in the post-test. After the intervention, 44 students (73 percentage) demonstrated good knowledge, and 16 students (27 percentage) demonstrated moderate knowledge, and no students were left in the deficient knowledge range.These results show that the Structured Teaching Programme proved to be very successful in enhancing the awareness of students of the health consequences of mobile phone use.
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